【】ity,theenglishddleclasses</p>
usedthehouseofnsastheirfirstlineofdefence</p>
againstthisabuseoftheroyalpoo</p>
giveinandthekiparliantaboutitsownbusiness.</p>
elevenlongyears,charlesiruledalone.heleviedtaxes</p>
ostpeardedasillegalandhenagedhis</p>
britishkingdosifithadbeenhisoryestate.he</p>
hadcapableassistantsandustsaythathehadtheurage</p>
ofhisnvis.</p>
unfortunately,insteadofassuringhielfofthesupport</p>
ofhisfaithfulsttishsubjeharlesbevolvedin</p>
aquarreluchagainsthis</p>
forcedbyhisneedforreadyharles</p>
lastobligedtoore.ittin</p>
aprilof1640andshoper.itwasdissolved</p>
afeentnvenedinnoveer.</p>
thisoneeers</p>
uoodthatthequestionof``goventbydivine</p>
rightoventbyparliantstbefoughtout</p>
foodandall.theyattackedthekinginhisillors</p>
aheyannouhat</p>
theyselvestobedissolvedhouttheir</p>
ober1,1641,theypresented</p>
tothekinga``graranceailed</p>
aanygrievahepeopleagainsttheirruler.</p>
esupportforhisoy</p>
irydistricts,leftlondoninjanuaryof1642.each</p>
sideanisedanarandpreparedforopenween</p>
theabsolutepohecroheabsolutepower</p>
ofparliant.duringthisstruggle,thestpowerfulreligious</p>
elentofengland,calledthepuritans,theywere</p>
anglisost</p>
absolutelits,entsof</p>
``godlyn,ndedbyolivercrotheir</p>
irondiscipliheirprofoundnfideheholinessof</p>
theirai,soohe</p>
opposition.ted.afterthebattle</p>
ofnaseby,in1645,hefledtostland.thest</p>
totheenglish.</p>
therefueandanuprising</p>
ofthestchpresbyteriansagainsttheenglishpuritan.</p>
inaugustoftheyear1648afterthethreedaysbattleof</p>
prestonpans,crodeaothissendcivilwar,</p>
andtookedinburgh.aniredoffurther</p>
talkandedhoursiousdebate,haddet</p>
ontheiroovedfroarliantall</p>
thoseagreehtheiroanviehereupon</p>
the``ru,ent,</p>
ausedthekingofhightreason.thehouseoflords</p>
refusedtositasatribunal.aspecialtribunaled</p>
andithekingtodeath.ohofjanuary</p>
oftheyear1649,kingcharleslyoutofawindow</p>
ofehallontothescaffold.thatday,thesn</p>
people,agthroughtheirchosenrepresentatives,forthe</p>
firsttiexecutedarulerouandhisown</p>
positioniate.</p>
theperiodhedeathofcharlesisusually</p>
firsttheunoffitator</p>
ofengland,headelordprotectorintheyear</p>